Vote YES · state

42

PROHIBITS NEW STATE PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES AND CERTAIN RETROACTIVE STATE TAXES. INITIATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT.

What it does

Prohibits any new state tax (1) imposed on the ownership of personal property (all things people own other than real estate), or (2) that applies retroactively based on taxpayer’s past activities. Nullifies taxes enacted after January 1, 2026 that conflict with this measure. Fiscal Impact: Possibility that tax revenues will not go up as much in the future.

Why Thrive LA supports 42

Proposition 42 amends the California Constitution to prohibit any new state tax on the ownership of personal property, including retirement accounts, financial assets, business interests, digital assets, and intellectual property. It also bans retroactive state taxes, with a narrow exception for governor-declared emergencies. If both Proposition 42 and Proposition 40 (a wealth tax targeting billionaires) pass, whichever receives more votes takes effect. This is a straightforward constitutional guardrail against Sacramento's worst instincts. California already has the highest state income tax rate in the nation, the highest statewide sales tax rate, and some of the heaviest regulatory burdens on businesses and individuals. The fact that wealth taxes, unrealized-gains taxes, and retroactive levies are even on the table tells you everything you need to know about the Legislature's appetite for new revenue. Proposition 42 closes those doors before they open. Every tax on personal property is a tax on saving, investing, building a business, and planning for retirement. Wealth taxes punish the accumulation of capital that funds new housing, new companies, and new jobs. Retroactive taxes destroy the predictability that businesses and investors need to commit capital in California rather than move it to Nevada, Texas, or Florida. These are not abstract concerns. California has already lost corporate headquarters, high-net-worth residents, and billions in taxable income to states that offer greater certainty and lower burdens. Proposition 42 sends a clear signal: California will compete for capital, not confiscate it. The measure's coalition reflects its broad appeal. The Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association, California Chamber of Commerce, California Small Business Association, California Black Chamber of Commerce, and California Taxpayers Association all support it. So do the Peace Officers Research Association of California and California Professional Firefighters, organizations that understand public safety funding depends on a thriving tax base, not punitive new levies that drive taxpayers out of the state. Tech leaders from Google, Stripe, DoorDash, and Affirm have backed the measure because they know that taxing wealth and innovation is the fastest way to lose both. Vote Yes on Proposition 42. It is the most important taxpayer protection on the 2026 ballot.

Key points

  • Blocks Wealth Taxes Permanently: Proposition 42 constitutionally prohibits new state taxes on retirement accounts, investment portfolios, business interests, digital assets, and intellectual property. It directly neutralizes Proposition 40's billionaire wealth tax and prevents future legislatures from imposing similar levies.
  • Bans Retroactive Taxation: The measure prohibits the state from taxing past activities retroactively, with only a narrow exception for governor-declared emergencies. This protects businesses and individuals who made financial decisions in good faith from after-the-fact punishment.
  • Protects Capital and Jobs: Every dollar taxed out of savings and investment is a dollar not building housing, hiring workers, or funding a startup. California's existing tax burden already drives capital to competing states. Proposition 42 stops the bleeding before it gets worse.
  • Broad Business and Labor Support: Backed by the California Chamber of Commerce, California Small Business Association, Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association, Peace Officers Research Association of California, California Professional Firefighters, and State Building and Construction Trades Council. This is not a partisan measure. It is a pro-California measure.
  • No Impact on Existing Revenue: Proposition 42 does not cut a single dollar of current state funding. It only constrains future tax expansion, forcing Sacramento to live within existing revenue structures rather than reaching for new levies every time spending outpaces income.

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